Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe

Picture this: a warm kitchen filled with the intoxicating aroma of buttery caramel slowly bubbling on the stove, mingling with the sweet scent of fresh vanilla cake cooling on the counter. The golden, glossy caramel dripping down soft, tender cake layers creates a scene so inviting, you can almost hear the delighted sighs of your friends and family as they take their first bite. This Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe is not just dessert; it’s a celebration wrapped in layers of nostalgia, warmth, and irresistible flavor. Whether you’re aiming to impress at a family gathering or just craving something sweet and comforting, this cake promises easy preparation and stunning results every time.

Why You’ll Love This Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe

  • Ready in under 4 hours: Though the caramel takes a bit of loving attention, the overall process is straightforward, creating a showstopper in a manageable timeframe.
  • Uses simple, pantry-friendly ingredients: Butter, sugar, eggs, flour, and some pantry staples come together to create magic without complicated shopping lists.
  • Perfect for beginners and seasoned bakers alike: The step-by-step process is accessible, yet guarantees that impressive, bakery-quality finish.
  • Impressive presentation: This cake’s glossy caramel drip and layered structure make it a centerpiece at any occasion.
  • Customizable to your taste: Feel free to tweak the vanilla intensity, swap sour cream for yogurt, or jazz up the caramel with a pinch of sea salt.

Why This Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe Works

This recipe shines by balancing a tender, moist vanilla cake with deeply flavored, homemade caramel icing that is both silky and luscious. The use of sour cream and oil in the cake batter ensures a tender crumb with just the right richness, while the slow-cooked caramel icing develops a smoky amber hue and complex sweetness that’s impossible to buy off the shelf. Techniques like gradual sugar melting and careful monitoring of the caramel’s boiling stages guarantee that perfect smooth, sticky texture that clings deliciously to every cake layer.

Whole three-layer yellow cake covered smoothly in glossy caramel frosting, each layer thickly filled with caramel cream, sitting on a simple white cake stand, perfectly round with even edges and a glossy, irresistible finish, styled on a white marble countertop with natural light highlighting the texture, professional food magazine hero style photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic behind this Southern beauty lies in simple, carefully chosen ingredients that work together to create unforgettable flavor and texture.

  • Unsalted butter: Provides richness and creaminess to both cake and caramel icing.
  • Sugar: Sweetens and contributes to the caramelization process for the icing.
  • Large eggs: Build structure and add moisture to the cake.
  • Sifted cake flour: Keeps the crumb tender and light.
  • Salt, baking powder, baking soda: Leavening agents and flavor enhancers that balance the sweetness.
  • Sour cream: Adds tang and moisture, making the cake irresistibly tender.
  • Vegetable oil: Boosts moistness and keeps the cake fresh longer.
  • Vanilla extract: Infuses the cake and caramel with inviting depth.
  • Evaporated milk: Essential for that smooth, authentic caramel icing texture.

Ingredient Substitutions & Tips

  • Unsalted butter: You can substitute with salted butter by reducing added salt in the cake.
  • Sour cream: Greek yogurt or buttermilk works well for similar moisture and tang.
  • Vegetable oil: Mild olive oil or melted coconut oil can be used for slightly different flavor profiles.
  • Evaporated milk: Use sweetened condensed milk for a richer, sweeter caramel, but reduce added sugar slightly.

👨‍🍳 Pro Tips for Perfect Results

  • Room temperature ingredients: Ensure butter, eggs, and sour cream are at room temp for smooth batter and even baking.
  • Don’t rush the caramel: Slow, steady heat develops deep flavor and perfect color without burning.
  • Parchment rounds in pans: Guarantee effortless cake removal and flawless layers.
  • Mix batter carefully: Avoid overmixing after adding flour to keep cake tender.
  • Let caramel cool before icing: It thickens to just the right consistency for smooth spreading and drizzling.

How to Make Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe

Step 1: Prepare Your Bakeware and Oven

Begin by preheating your oven to 325°F (163°C). Line three 9-inch cake pans with parchment paper rounds for an easy release. Grease the sides thoroughly with butter or cooking spray to keep those beautiful layers intact.

💡 Pro Tip: Using parchment ensures your cakes come out clean, preventing any layer breakage.

Step 2: Cream Butter and Sugar

With your mixer’s whisk attachment, beat one cup of room-temperature unsalted butter on high for two minutes until it looks silky smooth. Gradually add in the sugar and beat on medium-high speed for another five minutes. You’ll notice the mixture lighten to a pale yellow and puff up, a sign air is being incorporated for fluffiness.

💡 Pro Tip: Don’t rush this step—well-beaten butter and sugar make a lighter cake crumb.

Step 3: Add Eggs One at a Time

Crack in the seven eggs, one by one, blending thoroughly after each addition. Be patient and scrape down the bowl’s sides as you go to maintain an even mix. This process traps air that creates that tender, lofty cake you’re dreaming of.

💡 Pro Tip: Room-temperature eggs blend better, so warm them gently in a bowl of warm water if needed.

Step 4: Incorporate Dry Ingredients Gradually

Switch mixer to low speed and add the sifted cake flour in two additions. Mix in the salt, baking powder, and baking soda carefully — the secret to the cake’s gentle rise. Overmixing here can toughen the crumb, so just combine until you no longer see dry flour.

💡 Pro Tip: Sifting the flour removes lumps and aerates it for a lighter cake.

Step 5: Add Sour Cream, Oil, and Vanilla

Now pour in the sour cream, vegetable oil, and vanilla extract. Blend on low, scraping down the bowl, until the batter feels silky and smooth. This luscious mix ensures your cake stays moist and flavorful.

💡 Pro Tip: Don’t overbeat once the wet ingredients join the dry to keep the texture tender.

Step 6: Bake the Cakes

Divide the batter evenly among the prepared pans and slide them into your preheated oven. Bake for 27 to 32 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with just a few crumbs. Let the cakes cool for 10 minutes in the pans, then transfer to wire racks to cool completely.

💡 Pro Tip: Rotate pans halfway through baking for even heat distribution.

Step 7: Make the Caramel Icing – Phase 1 (Melting)

In a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, melt the evaporated milk, sugar, butter, and a pinch of salt together. Stir gently as the butter separates and a yellow oily film forms on the surface — this is exactly what you want!

💡 Pro Tip: Use a heavy-bottomed pan to prevent hot spots and burning.

Step 8: Caramel Icing – Phase 2 (Boiling & Bubbling)

Turn the heat up slightly and bring the mixture to a slow boil. You will see bubbles form, grow larger, and multiply. Keep stirring occasionally to ensure everything melds perfectly without sticking or burning. This phase takes about an hour, so patience here means luscious caramel later.

💡 Pro Tip: Keep your eyes on the caramel—never leave it unattended during boiling.

Step 9: Caramel Icing – Phase 3 (Clumping and Color Change)

White clumps may appear—that’s normal. Continue stirring occasionally as they dissolve back into the sauce. Watch as your caramel deepens into a warm golden color with a rich aroma that fills your kitchen like pure comfort.

💡 Pro Tip: Use a wooden spoon if you notice caramel sticking to the pan sides; it helps blend it smoothly.

Step 10: Caramel Icing – Phase 4 (Thickening and Finishing)

Reduce the heat to low to prevent burning. The bubbling slows into a gentle simmer as the caramel thickens to coat the back of a spoon. Remove from the heat and stir in vanilla extract. Let the caramel cool for about 30 minutes until it thickens further, perfect for icing your cake.

💡 Pro Tip: Test thickness by dripping caramel on a chilled plate; it should hold its shape but still be spreadable.

Step 11: Assemble and Ice the Cake

Place the first cake layer on your serving platter. Spread roughly a third of the caramel icing over it—don’t worry if some drips down the sides; that’s part of the cake’s charm. Add the second layer, top it with another third of the caramel, then place the final layer upside down for a smooth bottom and thinly frost the top and sides with the remaining caramel.

💡 Pro Tip: Pour the leftover caramel over the cake allowing it to drip artistically for that signature Southern look.

Step 12: Serve

Allow your cake to rest at room temperature before slicing for the best flavor and texture. Each bite melts buttery cake and sticky, rich caramel icing into a symphony of Southern comfort.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Learn from these common pitfalls:

  • Skipping parchment paper: Cakes may stick and break when removing from pans.
  • Using cold ingredients: Butter and eggs not at room temperature can cause uneven batter and dense cake.
  • Overmixing after flour: Leads to a tough, gummy crumb instead of tender softness.
  • Rushing caramel cooking: High heat or impatience results in burnt, bitter caramel instead of smooth sweetness.
  • Not cooling caramel properly: Icing that’s too hot will melt the cake frosting and lose its glossy finish.
  • Uneven cake layers: Not leveling cakes before assembling can make the cake unstable and less visually appealing.

Delicious Variations to Try

Once you’ve mastered this Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe, why not explore some fun twists?

Salted Caramel Bliss

Sprinkle flaky sea salt over the caramel icing for a perfect salty-sweet contrast that elevates every bite.

Chocolate-Caramel Delight

Add a layer of rich chocolate ganache between the cake layers before caramel icing for a decadent fusion.

Pecan Crunch Topping

Toast chopped pecans and sprinkle them on top of the caramel drizzle for delightful texture and Southern flair.

Coconut Infusion

Mix shredded coconut into the cake batter and garnish with toasted coconut flakes to add tropical warmth.

Spiced Caramel Twist

Include a pinch of cinnamon and nutmeg in the caramel for warming spice notes reminiscent of cozy autumn evenings.

How to Serve Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe

Single white plate holding a slice of three-layer vanilla cake with smooth caramel frosting between the layers and coating the outside, close-up angled view revealing the soft, fluffy interior texture and rich creamy frosting, natural light highlighting the moist crumb and glossy finish, white marble surface beneath for an elegant food blog style presentation, intimate plated serving photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

Fresh whipped cream, toasted nuts, or a sprinkle of flaky sea salt perfectly complement the rich caramel flavors and add visual appeal.

Side Dishes

Pair with a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream, fresh berries, or a strong cup of coffee or tea to balance the sweetness elegantly.

Creative Ways to Present

Serve on a vintage cake stand to highlight its Southern charm. Drizzle extra caramel pooling at the base for dramatic effect. Individual slices plated with a drizzle of warm caramel and a mint sprig make each portion feel special.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Cover the cake with plastic wrap or store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Refrigerate if your kitchen is warm, but bring to room temperature before serving for best texture.

Freezing

For longer storage, freeze the un-iced cake layers wrapped tightly in plastic and foil for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and frost with fresh caramel icing before serving.

Reheating

If desired, warm individual slices gently in a microwave for 10-15 seconds to bring out the luscious gooeyness of the caramel.

FAQs

Can I use all-purpose flour instead of cake flour?

Yes, but cake flour is preferable as it yields a lighter, softer crumb. If using all-purpose, consider removing 2 tablespoons of flour per cup and adding cornstarch to mimic cake flour’s tenderness.

Why does my caramel sometimes crystallize or become grainy?

Crystallization occurs if sugar isn’t dissolved properly or if impurities are introduced. Stirring sugar gently and using a clean pan helps keep caramel smooth.

Can I make the cake gluten-free?

You can substitute with a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour that includes xanthan gum for structure, but results may vary slightly.

Is it necessary to cook the caramel mixture for so long?

The slow cooking develops the flavor complexity and perfect texture, so rushing this step compromises the rich depth of the icing.

Can I prepare the cake layers ahead of time?

Yes! Bake layers a day before and keep wrapped tightly at room temperature or refrigerated. Frost and assemble just before serving.

What if my caramel icing is too runny?

Allow it to cook a bit longer on low heat to thicken or chill for a while before spreading to reach the desired consistency.

How do I prevent the caramel from burning?

Cook over medium-low heat and stir frequently. If caramel shows signs of burning, reduce heat immediately and add a splash of evaporated milk to cool it down.

Can I use brown sugar instead of white sugar?

Brown sugar changes the flavor and texture of the caramel, giving it a molasses note. It’s a tasty variation but deviates from the classic recipe.

Final Thoughts

This Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe is more than just a dessert, it’s a slice of Southern hospitality and tradition served on a plate. Its velvety layers paired with that buttery, perfectly cooked caramel create an unforgettable experience for your taste buds and heart alike. Whether it’s a holiday, birthday, or simply a craving for something sweet, this cake is guaranteed to become a treasured staple in your cookbook.

Have you tried this Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe? I’d love to hear how it turned out! Leave a comment below. If you loved this recipe, please share it with friends and family. Happy cooking! 🍰

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Classic Southern Caramel Cake Recipe

This Classic Southern Caramel Cake is a rich, multilayered vanilla cake filled and frosted with a luscious homemade caramel icing. Featuring tender, moist cake layers baked to perfection and a deeply flavorful caramel that’s cooked low and slow to achieve the perfect amber hue, this dessert is a traditional Southern favorite ideal for celebrations or any indulgent occasion.

  • Author: Ava
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 3 hours
  • Total Time: 3 hours 30 minutes
  • Yield: 18 servings 1x
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Southern American

Ingredients

Scale

Vanilla Cake

  • 1 cup (224g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 3 cups (725g) sugar
  • 7 large eggs, room temperature
  • 3 cups (390g) sifted cake flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp baking soda
  • 1 cup (230g) sour cream, room temperature
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) vegetable oil
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract

Caramel Icing

  • 3/4 cup (168g) unsalted butter
  • 2 (12-ounce) cans evaporated milk
  • 2 cups (414g) sugar
  • Pinch salt
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare Pans: Preheat your oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit. Prepare three 9-inch cake pans by lining the bottoms with parchment paper rounds and greasing the sides to ensure the cakes release easily after baking.
  2. Beat Butter: Using a mixer with the whisk attachment, beat 1 cup of room temperature unsalted butter for 2 minutes on high speed until smooth and creamy.
  3. Add Sugar: Add 3 cups of sugar to the butter and continue beating with the beater attachment for another 5 minutes until the mixture is pale yellow and fluffy, creating a light base for the cake.
  4. Incorporate Eggs: Add 7 large eggs one at a time to the creamed butter and sugar, mixing well after each addition. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to incorporate all ingredients evenly.
  5. Add Dry Ingredients: Lower the mixer speed to low and add 3 cups of sifted cake flour in two batches. Then add 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon baking soda. Mix carefully until fully combined, taking care not to overbeat the batter.
  6. Mix in Wet Ingredients: Add 1 cup sour cream, 1/2 cup vegetable oil, and 1 tablespoon vanilla extract. Scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl and mix just until the batter is silky and smooth.
  7. Bake Cake Layers: Divide the batter evenly among the prepared pans. Bake in the preheated oven for 27 to 32 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with a few moist crumbs. Allow cakes to cool for 10 minutes in the pans before transferring them onto wire racks to cool completely.
  8. Make Caramel Icing – Phase 1: In a medium saucepan over medium-low heat, combine 2 cans evaporated milk, 2 cups sugar, 3/4 cup unsalted butter, and a pinch of salt. Cook gently, allowing the butter to melt and separate, forming a yellow oily film on the surface.
  9. Caramel Icing – Phase 2: Continue cooking as the mixture comes to a slow boil. Bubbles will appear and gradually become larger and more frequent. Stir occasionally to avoid scorching and promote even cooking.
  10. Caramel Icing – Phase 3: When white clumps form on the surface, keep cooking and stirring occasionally. The mixture will start to transform to a light golden caramel color which will deepen gradually while the caramel bubbles higher.
  11. Caramel Icing – Phase 4: Reduce heat to low and let the bubbling subside to a simmer as the caramel thickens. When the caramel is a rich amber brown and coats the back of a spoon, remove from heat. Stir in 1 tablespoon vanilla extract and let the caramel cool for about 30 minutes to thicken before icing the cake.
  12. Assemble the Cake: Place one cake layer on a serving plate. Spread one-third of the caramel icing over the top. Add the second layer and spread another one-third of the caramel on top.
  13. Top Layer and Final Frosting: Add the third cake layer upside down on top. Apply a thin layer of caramel icing over the top and sides of the cake to crumb coat it.
  14. Final Caramel Pour: Pour the remaining caramel icing over the entire cake, allowing it to drizzle down the sides naturally for a beautiful finish.
  15. Serve: Allow the cake to come to room temperature before serving to enjoy the full flavor and perfect texture of the cake and caramel icing.

Notes

  • Make sure all the dairy ingredients like butter, eggs, and sour cream are at room temperature for best cake texture.
  • Do not rush the caramel cooking process; low and slow heat is key for a smooth, deeply flavored caramel icing.
  • The caramel icing will thicken as it cools; allow it to cool adequately before spreading to avoid running off the cake too quickly.
  • Use parchment paper rounds to easily remove the cake layers from pans without damage.
  • The cake layers can be made a day ahead and wrapped tightly, stored in the refrigerator, and caramel sauce can be made in advance as well for convenience.
  • If the caramel starts to burn, reduce the heat immediately and stir gently to rescue the batch.

Keywords: Southern Caramel Cake, Classic Caramel Cake, Southern Dessert, Caramel Icing Cake, Vanilla Layer Cake, Southern Baking

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